Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131n Emmanuel Macron, \u00c7in ziyaretinde \u201cAvrupa stratejik \u00f6zerkli\u011fe sahip olmal\u0131; Avrupa, Fransa \u00f6nderli\u011finde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcc\u00fc olabilir\u201d s\u00f6ylemiyle yeni bir tart\u0131\u015fma konusunun k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7akt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
S\u00f6ylemin temelini \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7 olma iste\u011fi olu\u015ftururken, dikkatlerden ka\u00e7mayan tamlama ise bu g\u00fcc\u00fcn Fransa\u2019n\u0131n liderli\u011finde olaca\u011f\u0131yd\u0131. Macron bu talebini g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131rken, Fransa ve Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n \u00c7in-ABD geriliminde ABD\u2019nin pe\u015finden s\u00fcr\u00fcklenmemesi, ABD\u2019nin uydusu olmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini \u00f6zellikle belirtti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Macron\u2019a destek AB Konseyi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Charles Michel\u2019den geldi. Michel\u2019e g\u00f6re, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n ABD\u2019den \u201cstratejik \u00f6zerklik\u201d kazanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki Macron\u2019un g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc Avrupal\u0131 liderler taraf\u0131ndan giderek daha fazla dillendiriliyor. Michel, Ukrayna krizine ortak yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n AB\u2019nin ABD\u2019yi \u201ck\u00f6r\u00fc k\u00f6r\u00fcne, sistematik olarak takip edece\u011fi\u201d anlam\u0131na gelmedi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu tan\u0131mlama, So\u011fuk Sava\u015f\u2019\u0131n biti\u015finin hemen sonras\u0131 s\u0131kl\u0131kla yap\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. So\u011fuk Sava\u015f\u2019\u0131n biti\u015fi yaln\u0131zca kom\u00fcnist blo\u011fun da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7lanmad\u0131, Bat\u0131 blo\u011funda da k\u0131r\u0131lma yaratt\u0131. Sovyet tehdidinin bertaraf edilmesi Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00fcvenlik anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yumu\u015famas\u0131na, NATO\u2019ya ve tabii ki ABD\u2019ye olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n sorgulanmas\u0131na neden oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu d\u00f6nemde bir Avrupa ordusunun kurulmas\u0131 fikri s\u0131kl\u0131kla g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131. Bu fikir, Almanya ve Fransa aras\u0131nda ikili isti\u015farelerde geli\u015ftirilen k\u0131saca PESCO olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u201cKal\u0131c\u0131 Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Savunma Anla\u015fmas\u0131\u201d ile ancak 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131labildi. Anla\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda bir AB ordusu olu\u015fturulmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Anla\u015fmaya imza atan her \u00fclkeden, AB\u2019nin ortak savunmas\u0131na nas\u0131l katk\u0131 yapabilece\u011fi konusunda ulusal planlar\u0131n\u0131 haz\u0131rlamalar\u0131 isteniyor. Yani ucu belirsiz bir yap\u0131. Bir de AB\u2019nin Do\u011fu Avrupal\u0131 \u00fcyelerinin endi\u015feleri var.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Y\u0131llarca \u201ckom\u00fcnist blok\u201d i\u00e7erisinde ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z politikalardan uzak kalan ve g\u00fcvenlik endi\u015fesi kar\u015f\u0131 bloktan \u00e7ok kendi blok liderinden kaynaklanan bu \u00fclkeler, Macron\u2019un \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131na destek verecek gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyorlar. Keza, AB\u2019nin Do\u011fu Avrupal\u0131 \u00fcyeleri Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna i\u015fgaliyle ekonomik \u00f6nceliklerini g\u00fcvenlik \u00f6nceliklerinin arkas\u0131na koymak zorunda kald\u0131lar. Bu \u00fclkelere \u201cNATO mu, AB mi?\u201d diye sorulsa, bu ortamda \u201cNATO\u201d cevab\u0131 kesin gibi g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nitekim, Polonya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Mateusz Morawiecki, \u201cABD ile ittifak, Avrupa g\u00fcvenli\u011finin mutlak temelidir\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 yapt\u0131. Bu yakla\u015f\u0131mlar, bir AB ordusu yarat\u0131lamadan ya da AB \u00fclkelerine g\u00fcvence verecek bir Avrupal\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00e7\u0131kmad\u0131k\u00e7a de\u011fi\u015fmeyecektir ki, NATO\u2019ya alternatif bir \u201cAvrupa Ordusu\u201d kurulmas\u0131 ya da \u201cAvrupa\u2019ya \u00f6zg\u00fc bir g\u00fcvenlik mimarisi\u201d yarat\u0131lmas\u0131 zor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6ylesi bir g\u00fcc\u00fc var m\u0131? Bunun cevab\u0131n\u0131 ABD\u2019li Cumhuriyet\u00e7i Senat\u00f6r Marco Rubio vermi\u015f. \u201cMacron k\u00fcresel s\u00fcper g\u00fc\u00e7 olma rol\u00fcne b\u00fcr\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ve ter\u00f6ristlerle sava\u015fmak i\u00e7in Kuzey Afrika\u2019ya asker g\u00f6ndermek istedi\u011finde b\u00f6lgeye birliklerini biz g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcp getirdik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Avrupa, e\u011fer Macron\u2019un \u00f6rne\u011findeki gibi bir ba\u015f\u0131na kalmay\u0131 tercih edecekse, bu durumda kazan\u00e7l\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kacak olan biziz.\u201d Di\u011fer taraftan, Avrupa\u2019daki Atlantik\u00e7iler ile ulus\u00fcst\u00fc yap\u0131ya \u015f\u00fcpheci yakla\u015fanlar da Macron\u2019un fikrine olumlu bakmayacaklard\u0131r. NATO b\u00fcnyesinde olu\u015fturulan g\u00fcvenlik i\u015f birli\u011fi egemenlik devrini gerektirmezken AB \u00e7at\u0131s\u0131 alt\u0131nda g\u00fcvenlik i\u015f birli\u011fi tersi bir durum yarat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n di\u011fer devi Almanya\u2019n\u0131n AB \u00f6zelinde ulus \u00fcst\u00fc yap\u0131n\u0131n liderli\u011fini Fransa\u2019ya b\u0131rakmay\u0131 kabul edebilmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. T\u00fcm bu girdiler sonras\u0131 Macron\u2019un \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7 a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131, Fransa i\u00e7in bir siyasi ve askeri yol haritas\u0131 olu\u015fturabilir. Bu haritan\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 yaln\u0131zca Fransa\u2019n\u0131n izledi\u011fi politikalarla de\u011fil bu politikan\u0131n t\u00fcm AB \u00fclkelerinde bir kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulmas\u0131yla olabilecektir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131n Emmanuel Macron, \u00c7in ziyaretinde \u201cAvrupa stratejik \u00f6zerkli\u011fe sahip olmal\u0131; Avrupa, Fransa \u00f6nderli\u011finde d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fcc\u00fc olabilir\u201d s\u00f6ylemiyle yeni bir tart\u0131\u015fma konusunun k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7akt\u0131. S\u00f6ylemin temelini \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7 olma iste\u011fi olu\u015ftururken, dikkatlerden ka\u00e7mayan tamlama ise bu g\u00fcc\u00fcn Fransa\u2019n\u0131n liderli\u011finde olaca\u011f\u0131yd\u0131. Macron bu talebini g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131rken, Fransa ve Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n \u00c7in-ABD geriliminde ABD\u2019nin pe\u015finden s\u00fcr\u00fcklenmemesi, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8481,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[151,153],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9006","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analizler-en","category-yayinlar-en"],"acf":[],"featured_image_src":{"landsacpe":["https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/asdasd-1008x504-1-1008x445.jpg",1008,445,true],"list":["https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/asdasd-1008x504-1-463x348.jpg",463,348,true],"medium":["https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/asdasd-1008x504-1-300x150.jpg",300,150,true],"full":["https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/asdasd-1008x504-1.jpg",1008,504,false]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9006","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9006"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9006\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8481"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asadplatformu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}